?>

Impact of Hashrate on Bitcoin Price Predictions

1.7 k views
the impact of hashrate on btc price

As far as the Bitcoin network’s components are concerned, the Bitcoin hashrate plays an integral part. Diving right into its essence, Bitcoin hashrate can be referred to as a parameter that calculates the number of calculations that the network can perform each second. Basically, it’s the feature that gives dimensions to Bitcoin’s architecture. 

When Satoshi Nakamoto designed the world’s first cryptocurrency, he had to solve a basic problem of getting nodes that would maintain the system and have an incentive not to cheat. 

So the solution was to get nodes to solve hash functions, which requires processing power and electricity. This would mean bitcoin miners have some skin in the game.

If they spent the money to mine bitcoins and then cheated by rewarding themselves more bitcoins than allowed for solving a hash, the other nodes would reject their block, they would not get the Bitcoin reward, and they would lose the money they spent on the electricity. What an elegant solution, right? 

How Bitcoin Hashing Works

This cryptographic technique is how Internet servers have long prevented spam and distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks.

Bitcoin employs a hash function generated by the U.S. National Security Agency (NSA) and published in 2001. It’s called SHA-256. It’s a computer program that takes any string of characters of any length and condenses them down into a 256-bit hash, a string of numbers. hashrate is computed in quintillion hashes per second (EH/s).

For Bitcoin, the implementation gives BTC miners a hash, and they have to guess the input that created it. Because the hash function is pseudo-randomizing, the only way to find the input is to make millions of guesses and put each guess into SHA-256 to see if the hash comes out.

Eventually, a bitcoin miner makes the right guess and unlocks the ability to place the next block of transactions on the blockchain and create new Bitcoin to award itself as payment for maintaining the network. 

The software is coded to adjust the difficulty level based on the network hashrate to target a pace of one new block mined every 10 minutes.

How is the Bitcoin Hashrate Concentrated Globally?

Bitcoin’s hashrate is a good indicator of the network’s health. The higher the network’s hash power, the larger the number of miners required to commit a 51% attack. Therefore, if concentrated amongst a few firms, ownership of hash power can be a security risk hence a great concern. 

A new BTC mining map created by the University of Cambridge recently highlighted that China accounts for 65% of the world’s hash power. 

As per the map, China’s hash power dwarfs that of the second-placed nation, with the U.S accounting for merely 7.24% of the worldwide BTC hash power. Theoretically, this gives China substantial power over the BTC network. Practically, that can be true or false at the same time. For more clarity, please read our full guide on crypto trading.

The Relationship between BTC Price, HashRate, and Difficulty

Difficulty — or how challenging it is computationally to solve and validate a block on the blockchain — is set to adjust every 2016 block, or two weeks, to maintain a consistent 10-minute block verification time. 

This has a close connection to the network’s hashrate. Normally, when the network sees a low level of computational power, the difficulty will drop, while in phases of intense network participation, it increases, working as a counterbalancing tool.

Historically, mining difficulty and hashrate increases have been shown to spike bitcoin prices. See below: 

hash rate price corelation

Buying bitcoin whenever prices move above hashrate values paves the way for massive price spikes followed by a gradual sell-off.

While this correlation is clearly evident, it is hoped that in the future, as hashrates reach a ‘peak’ and stabilize, the price will likewise decouple and stabilize.

The relationship between price, hashrate, and difficulty has historically generated a trend that some analysts refer to as a “miners’ capitulation cycle.” 

This theory tries to convey that while BTC’s prices remain high and mining is cost-effective, both the hashrate and mining difficulty can surge upwards till they reach a threshold at which bitcoin miners are pressed and obliged to liquidate their coins. BTC Miners are obliged to cover their overheads — leading to an increased supply of bitcoins on the market. 

The “capitulation point,” at which some can no longer afford to keep mining altogether, then involves a decline in hashrate (reflecting lower participation) and a subsequent reset in the network’s difficulty.

During the just-concluded Bitcoin halving, this theory was confirmed to be true. Bitcoin researcher Larry Cermak has pointed out (in the chart below) the dreadful BTC miners’ capitulation in case the current BTC prices hold. 

miner revenue post halvin

The above data shows that bitcoin miners earned $8.7 million the day after the halving vs. $16.1 just before the event.

Those companies operating inefficient mining rigs that incur higher electricity costs will be most affected and possibly pushed out of the network. 

However, new generation mining hardware is already replacing the older generation models, resulting in a rising hashrate, as can be seen below: 

latest bitcoin hash rate

How Was Bitcoin’s HashRate Affected by the Recent Halving?

On May 12, 2020, bitcoin produced its 630,000th block and triggered the 3rd-ever halving event in the crypto’s 11-year history. 

On that day, Bitcoin hit an impressive rate of 126 exahashes per second (EH/s), which many attributed to bitcoin miners scrambling to make the most of 12.5 BTC rewards just before they were cut in half.

BTC’s mining hashrate has been recently seeing major volatility in the months before the halving event as the mining sector braced itself for a major reshuffle. On May 3, 2020, the hashrate set a new all-time high of more than 142 EH/s.

While some predictions pointed to a drop in the hashrate as more bitcoin miners close shop due to the reduction in rewards, BTC miners defied the odds by plugging in newer, more efficient rigs to the network in an attempt to remain profitable. 

Next-generation ASICs, capable of producing 100–120 EH/s, have already been unveiled by mining hardware giants like MicroBT and Bitmain. These include the AntMiner S17, S19, and S19 Pro models and the MicroBT WhatsMiner M30S — both hyped to be the most profitable BTC miners on the market.

As more of these newer model mining machines are introduced to the network post-halving, the Bitcoin hashrate is expected to stabilize, as bitcoin miners look for innovative ways to remain profitable

Author’s Thoughts

Bitcoin is programmed by design to mine a block about every 10 minutes, on average. It maintains this harsh production rate by adjusting the “mining difficulty” in line with the network’s overall hashrate. Essentially, as the hashrate increases, that implies intensive mining activity on the network.

The BTC hashrate has shown a clear correlation to bitcoin’s price in the past and can be a useful indicator of investors and active traders’ price action. That said, hashrates can be misleading sometimes, as they create a lot of retail and speculative interest in the cryptocurrency market, which could be a limiting factor.

All in all, Bitcoin hashrate is a significant factor to consider, but it is up to you to figure out how you should integrate it into your trading strategies

Bitcoin coin symbol
Btc
Bitcoin
$62.547
price
red chart
decrease symbol0.84959%
price change
TRADE NOW

Stay Home, Stay Safe, Trade Consciously! 

Previous

Mobile Fintech and Bitcoin Can Eliminate Trips to Local Bank Branch, Says Jack Dorsey

Next

Ethereum Dapps – The Best Dapps on the ETH Blockchain

Written by

561 posts

A part-time trader with a fine eye for detail. Over the years, I have developed an intriguing interest in blockchain technology and enjoy writing about cryptocurrencies.

VIEW AUTHOR

More author posts

How SolidProof Ensures Transparency and Security through Audit and KYC Systems

Solidproof is among the most trusted blockchain security and smart contract auditing companies in the crypto market today. The Germany-based company aims to fix the security and transparency issues smothering the crypto space. But, unfortunately, as the industry attains more progress, so do the opportunities for bad actors to victimize honest investors. According to a yearly report on crypto crimes by Chainalysis, $14 billion of all transactions in crypto in 2021 were associated with scams or money laundering. These figures…

The Importance of Backtesting Crypto Investment Strategies

Crypto backtesting involves running and applying a specific trading strategy to historical market data to evaluate how it would have performed. The analytical method delivers a clear overview of qualified strategies that can be applied in a real-world environment using real capital. The mathematical simulation provided by crypto backtesting is an essential component that traders use to analyze past market data and ultimately develop an effective trading system. The process can empower investors to pick out a crypto strategy that…

aelf Announces Its First Metaverse-Themed Hackathon with Money Prizes

aelf network has announced its metaverse-themed Hackathon, “Top of OASIS,” which will take place on December 12, 2021. The platform encourages all potential participants to advance their project proposals by February 9, 2022. Additionally, aelf will offer full support to all the projects participating in the Hackathon. Developers can register their blockchain projects, including DeFi and GameFi proposals, and compete for spots in aelf's prizes pool. Top of Oasis Hackathon Main Dates Top of OASIS is aelf’s first metaverse-themed blockchain…

Institutional Investors who have Expanded their Portfolio in 2021

Cryptocurrency and blockchain investments from the first nine months of 2021 have surpassed last year's total. In the first half of 2021, the worldwide crypto and blockchain activity was $8.7 million, more than double last year's figures. It is a significant sign that institutional money is streaming into crypto. Furthermore, it increases the investor base, and thus the institutional awareness and knowledge of this sector are also surging. The "institutional adoption" of crypto is already underway. Today we focus on…

Understanding Cardano, IOHK, and EMURGO

Cardano is the first decentralized public blockchain platform developed on a research-first-driven approach. Charles Hoskinson, the co-founder of Ethereum, created it in 2015 and later launched it in 2017. It comprises a development team of global researchers and engineers. This platform's development continued thanks to academics, computer scientists, and their peer-reviewed papers. The Cardano ecosystem involves three founding entities that work together. These partners are EMURGO, IOHK Company, and The Cardano Foundation. Cardano in a Nutshell Cardano is a public…

Billionaires Who Have Publicly Showed Interest in Cryptocurrencies

The cryptocurrency boom of 2017 saw a rise in their acceptance from prominent economic figures. Since then, their volatility has continued significant investments in them. Today there's a push for their global mass adoption. Industry-leading lights and renowned celebrities have expressed their support for the assets. Nothing best captures this reality than Forbes's recent list of the world's wealthiest people. It indicates a growth in the number of crypto billionaires over time. From an asset that courted controversy and skepticism,…

Publish your own article

Guest post article. Guaranteed publishing with just a few clicks

START PUBLISHING ADVERTISE WITH US

Browse categories

Explore trending topics in the crypto community right now.

Bitcoin

SEC Greenlights Multiple Bitcoin ETFs, Signaling Major Leap for Cryptocurrency Markets

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has made a landmark decision by approving 11 spot bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs). This move represents a significant moment in the cryptocurrency industry, marking a shift towards greater institutional adoption and accessibility for investors. The approved ETFs include products from major firms such as BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust, Grayscale Bitcoin Trust, ARK 21Shares Bitcoin ETF, Bitwise Bitcoin ETP Trust, WisdomTree Bitcoin Fund, Fidelity Wise Origin Bitcoin Trust, VanEck Bitcoin Trust, Invesco Galaxy Bitcoin…

Bitcoin Should be Banned in the United States: Charlie Munger

Berkshire Hathaway’s vice chairman, Charlie Munger, called for a ban on cryptocurrency in the United States on Monday, similar to the one in China.  In an op-ed published with the Wall Street Journal, Munger argued that Bitcoin isn’t a currency, commodity, or security, but simply a form of gambling “ with a nearly 100% edge for the house. As such, the enactment of a federal law should ban such things from happening. Munger cited the Chinese communist party’s ban on…

Tesla’s BTC Positions Remained Unchanged in Q4 of 2022

According to a new earning report from automotive manufacturer Tesla, the company did not sell any of its BTC holdings in the fourth quarter of 2022. Amid speculations that the company had traded BTC during the testing bears, CEO Elon Musk revealed it was yet holding on to its BTC stash. Tesla Maintains Holdings After Initial Sell-Off In Q2 of 2022, Tesla opted to sell 75% of all its BTC. The car manufacturer received close to $950M in exchange. Notably,…

Here’s When Grayscale Debates the SEC in Court on its Bitcoin Spot ETF

The District of Columbia Court of Appeals has marked a date for when Grayscale and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) may present oral arguments regarding the approval of a Bitcoin spot ETF.  Each side will present its case at 9:30 am ET on March 7, with the SEC arguing against the product, and Grayscale arguing in favor.  Grayscale VS SEC The court date – revealed in a court order filed on Monday according to CNBC – is much earlier…

MORE ARTICLES

Ethereum

Ethereum’s Zhejiang Staking Withdrawal Testnet for Shanghai is Live

At 15:00 UTC on Wednesday, the much-anticipated Zhejiang testnet for staking withdrawal went live on Ethereum’s Beacon chain. Zhejiang will enable the testing of the Ethereum Improvement Proposal (EIP) 4895 which allows for staking withdrawals. This is in preparation for the network’s next major update, the Shanghai hard fork slated to launch sometime in March. Users Can Make Simulated Withdrawals with Zhejiang In a tweet yesterday, DevOps engineer at Ethereum foundation Barnabas Busa gave details about the Zhejiang testnet slated…

Ethereum Devs Disagree Over Technical Tweak as Shanghai Upgrade Nears

Post-merge Ethereum users have been eagerly awaiting the commencement of the network’s next major upgrade, Shanghai. However, after over 3 months of prep time, it appears the Shanghai rollout isn’t going as smoothly as expected. What Exactly is the Shanghai Upgrade? In September last year, the much-publicized Ethereum Merge also known as the Ethereum 2.0 upgrade went live. Ethereum underwent some significant changes as its consensus mechanism transitioned from proof-of-work to a cost-efficient proof-of-stake system.  However, since the Beacon launch…

FTX Hacker Converts 50k Stolen ETH to BTC

Per a report from blockchain analysis firm Chainalysis, the attacker behind the Nov 11 FTX exploit, is converting the stolen ETH to Bitcoin. There were muted fears the seemingly inexperienced perpetrator could dump all its ETH holdings. On Sunday, the attacker dumped 50k ETH on-chain, with ETH's price dipping by almost 7%.  https://twitter.com/chainalysis/status/1594349583416840199?s=20&t=pgvQHeVytI20eKQ1ls9bxw Hacker Moves 50,000 ETH to New Address Over the past week, the perpetrator had been steadily swapping the cryptocurrencies they had carted off for Ether tokens. This…

Censorship Concerns: 51% of Ethereum Blocks Now OFAC Compliant

According to new data, over half of the blocks on the Ethereum network now reportedly comply with the US Treasury OFAC’s standards. This comes roughly a month after the platform’s monumental merge update. Phasing Out Tornado Cash The Office of Foreign Assets Control is the intelligence and enforcement agency of the US  Treasury Department. Indeed, the OFAC administers and enforces US  financial sanctions. A prime example of this is the recent, highly-publicized ban on crypto mixer Tornado Cash.  According to…

MORE ARTICLES

Trading

How to Leverage Arbitrage Opportunities in Crypto Markets

Cryptocurrency arbitrage has become an increasingly popular investment strategy as the crypto market grows and evolves. Arbitrage involves taking advantage of pricing discrepancies between markets or exchanges to profit.  Investors can leverage profit opportunities by understanding cryptocurrency arbitrage while managing associated risks. In this guide, we'll explore cryptocurrency arbitrage and how it works. A Bitcoin-related example will help us illustrate the concepts of this strategy. What is Arbitrage and How Does it Work in Crypto Markets Crypto arbitrage trading is…

The Different Types of Copy Trading in Crypto

Are you interested in trading cryptocurrencies but feel intimidated by the complexity of the process? Copy trading is a great way to get into crypto without needing to be an experienced trader. With copy trading, investors can benefit from the experience and knowledge of more experienced traders, allowing even beginners to succeed. How does copy trading work, and which tips do you need to know to succeed? In this article, we'll explore all aspects of copy trading in crypto. What…

How to Spot an Unsafe Crypto Exchange

Cryptocurrency exchanges have become increasingly popular as they provide a platform for people to buy and sell digital assets. Unfortunately, not all crypto exchanges are safe or reliable.  With the rise of cybercrime and fraud, you must learn to spot an unsafe crypto exchange before investing your money. This guide will help beginners identify and avoid potential risks when selecting a cryptocurrency exchange.  The Role of Crypto Exchanges on the Digital Assets Market Cryptocurrency exchanges play a crucial role in…

What Is Grid Trading in Crypto?

Crypto grid trading has become a popular strategy because of its ability to help traders capitalize on market volatility. Grid trading means you can produce consistent profits by taking advantage of price differences in different markets or time frames. By establishing buy and sell orders at predetermined intervals, you can take advantage of these fluctuations in an automated way. This guide will explore the different aspects of grid trading and provide an overview of its benefits, challenges, and more. Through…

MORE ARTICLES

Tech

Introducing una Messenger: A Paradigm Shift in Blockchain Connectivity

The digital landscape is set for an unprecedented transformation with the introduction of una Messenger, the latest innovation from web3 development powerhouse Wemade. This platform represents an evolution of the "PAPYRUS Messenger," serving as the cornerstone of the ambitious "unagi" initiative, aimed at catalyzing the mass adoption of blockchain technology. The "Unbound Networking & Accelerating Growth Initiative" seeks to bridge the divides between diverse blockchain services and networks, heralding a new era of interconnectedness. A New Frontier in Blockchain Communication…

Bit2Me Champions WEMIX Token in Pioneering European Listing

Bit2Me, Spain's premier virtual asset exchange, has recently broadened the horizons for cryptocurrency enthusiasts by listing WEMIX, the cornerstone token of the WEMIX3.0 blockchain ecosystem. This marks a notable achievement as WEMIX's inaugural venture into the European market, emphasizing the token's role in facilitating a range of blockchain-based activities, from gaming transactions to decentralized finance (DeFi) applications. Launched with the intention to democratize access to WEMIX for the 450 million Spanish speakers around the globe, this strategic move aligns with…

CryptoVirally Expands with Fresh Crypto Marketing Offers and Cointelegraph Upgrades

In an exciting update for the cryptocurrency marketing landscape, CryptoVirally has announced a series of new entries and enhancements to its already comprehensive range of services. These updates, aimed at providing tailored marketing solutions for crypto projects, include new limited-time offers and expanded options for Cointelegraph publications. Limited Offers: A Game-Changer in Crypto Marketing  CryptoVirally's limited offers section presents an enticing opportunity for crypto projects to leverage high-impact marketing services at discounted rates. These offers, available for a limited period,…

Breaking Boundaries in Blockchain: WEMIX’s ‘una Wallet’ Sets New Standard for Multi-Chain Asset Management

The WEMIX Foundation has unveiled 'una Wallet,' a revolutionary digital wallet designed to offer unparalleled convenience and security in managing digital assets across various blockchain networks. The announcement, made on January 17, 2024, signifies a new era in the seamless integration of multiple blockchain protocols, including Arbitrum, Avalanche, BNB Smart Chain, Ethereum, Kroma, Optimism, Polygon, and WEMIX3.0. 'una Wallet' is more than just a digital wallet; it represents the culmination of WEMIX's innovative efforts in the blockchain space. It serves…

MORE ARTICLES